PAPER 4
GOD'S RELATION TO THE UNIVERSE
4:0.1 THE Universal Father has an eternal purpose
pertaining to the material, intellectual, and spiritual phenomena of the
universe of universes, which he is executing throughout all time. God created
the universes of his own free and sovereign will, and he created them in
accordance with his all-wise and eternal purpose. It is doubtful whether
anyone except the Paradise Deities and their highest associates really knows
very much about the eternal purpose of God. Even the exalted citizens of
Paradise hold very diverse opinions about the nature of the eternal purpose of
the Deities.
4:0.2 It is easy to deduce that the purpose in
creating the perfect central universe of Havona was purely the satisfaction of
the divine nature. Havona may serve as the pattern creation for all other
universes and as the finishing school for the pilgrims of time on their way to
Paradise; however, such a supernal creation must exist primarily for the
pleasure and satisfaction of the perfect and infinite Creators.
4:0.3 The amazing plan for perfecting evolutionary
mortals and, after their attainment of Paradise and the Corps of the Finality,
providing further training for some undisclosed future work, does seem to be,
at present, one of the chief concerns of the seven superuniverses and their
many subdivisions; but this ascension scheme for spiritualizing and training
the mortals of time and space is by no means the exclusive occupation of the
universe intelligences. There are, indeed, many other fascinating pursuits
which occupy the time and enlist the energies of the celestial hosts.
1. THE UNIVERSE ATTITUDE OF THE FATHER
4:1.1 For ages the inhabitants of Urantia have
misunderstood the providence of God. There is a providence of divine
outworking on your world, but it is not the childish, arbitrary, and material
ministry many mortals have conceived it to be. The providence of God consists
in the interlocking activities of the celestial beings and the divine spirits
who, in accordance with cosmic law, unceasingly labor for the honor of God and
for the spiritual advancement of his universe children.
4:1.2 Can you not advance in your concept of God's
dealing with man to that level where you recognize that the watchword of the
universe is progress? Through long ages the human race has struggled to
reach its present position. Throughout all these millenniums Providence has
been working out the plan of progressive evolution. The two thoughts are not
opposed in practice, only in man's mistaken concepts. Divine providence is
never arrayed in opposition to true human progress, either temporal or
spiritual. Providence is always consistent with the unchanging and perfect
nature of the supreme Lawmaker.
4:1.3 "God is faithful" and "all his commandments
are just." "His faithfulness is established in the very skies." "Forever, O
Lord, your word is settled in heaven. Your faithfulness is to all generations;
you have established the earth and it abides." "He is a faithful
Creator."
4:1.4 There is no limitation of the forces and
personalities which the Father may use to uphold his purpose and sustain his
creatures. "The eternal God is our refuge, and underneath are the everlasting
arms." "He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under
the shadow of the Almighty." "Behold, he who keeps us shall neither slumber
nor sleep." "We know that all things work together for good to those who love
God," "for the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are open
to their prayers."
4:1.5 God upholds "all things by the word of his
power." And when new worlds are born, he "sends forth his Sons and they are
created." God not only creates, but he "preserves them all." God constantly
upholds all things material and all beings spiritual. The universes are
eternally stable. There is stability in the midst of apparent instability.
There is an underlying order and security in the midst of the energy upheavals
and the physical cataclysms of the starry realms.
4:1.6 The Universal Father has not withdrawn from
the management of the universes; he is not an inactive Deity. If God should
retire as the present upholder of all creation, there would immediately occur
a universal collapse. Except for God, there would be no such thing as reality. At this very moment, as during the remote ages of the past and
in the eternal future, God continues to uphold. The divine reach extends
around the circle of eternity. The universe is not wound up like a clock to
run just so long and then cease to function; all things are constantly being
renewed. The Father unceasingly pours forth energy, light, and life. The work
of God is literal as well as spiritual. "He stretches out the north over the
empty space and hangs the earth upon nothing."
4:1.7 A being of my order is able to discover
ultimate harmony and to detect far-reaching and profound co-ordination in the
routine affairs of universe administration. Much that seems disjointed and
haphazard to the mortal mind appears orderly and constructive to my
understanding. But there is very much going on in the universes that I do not
fully comprehend. I have long been a student of, and am more or less
conversant with, the recognized forces, energies, minds, morontias, spirits,
and personalities of the local universes and the superuniverses. I have a
general understanding of how these agencies and personalities operate, and I
am intimately familiar with the workings of the accredited spirit
intelligences of the grand universe. Notwithstanding my knowledge of the
phenomena of the universes, I am constantly confronted with cosmic reactions
which I cannot fully fathom. I am continually encountering apparently
fortuitous conspiracies of the interassociation of forces, energies,
intellects, and spirits, which I cannot satisfactorily explain.
4:1.8 I am entirely competent to trace out and to
analyze the working of all phenomena directly resulting from the functioning
of the Universal Father, the Eternal Son, the Infinite Spirit, and, to a large
extent, the Isle of Paradise. My perplexity is occasioned by encountering what
appears to be the performance of their mysterious co-ordinates, the three
Absolutes of potentiality. These Absolutes seem to supersede matter, to
transcend mind, and to supervene spirit. I am constantly confused and often
perplexed by my inability to comprehend these complex transactions which I
attribute to the presences and performances of the Unqualified Absolute, the
Deity Absolute, and the Universal Absolute.
4:1.9 These Absolutes must be the not-fully-revealed
presences abroad in the universe which, in the phenomena of space potency and
in the function of other superultimates, render it impossible for physicists,
philosophers, or even religionists to predict with certainty as to just how
the primordials of force, concept, or spirit will respond to demands made in a
complex reality situation involving supreme adjustments and ultimate
values.
4:1.10 There is also an organic unity in the
universes of time and space which seems to underlie the whole fabric of cosmic
events. This living presence of the evolving Supreme Being, this Immanence of
the Projected Incomplete, is inexplicably manifested ever and anon by what
appears to be an amazingly fortuitous co-ordination of apparently unrelated
universe happenings. This must be the function of Providence -- the realm of
the Supreme Being and the Conjoint Actor.
4:1.11 I am inclined to believe that it is this
far-flung and generally unrecognizable control of the co-ordination and
interassociation of all phases and forms of universe activity that causes such
a variegated and apparently hopelessly confused medley of physical, mental,
moral, and spiritual phenomena so unerringly to work out to the glory of God
and for the good of men and angels.
4:1.12 But in the larger sense the apparent
"accidents" of the cosmos are undoubtedly a part of the finite drama of the
time-space adventure of the Infinite in his eternal manipulation of the
Absolutes.
2. GOD AND NATURE
4:2.1 Nature is in a limited sense the physical
habit of God. The conduct, or action, of God is qualified and provisionally
modified by the experimental plans and the evolutionary patterns of a local
universe, a constellation, a system, or a planet. God acts in accordance with
a well-defined, unchanging, immutable law throughout the wide-spreading master
universe; but he modifies the patterns of his action so as to contribute to
the co-ordinate and balanced conduct of each universe, constellation, system,
planet, and personality in accordance with the local objects, aims, and plans
of the finite projects of evolutionary unfolding.
4:2.2 Therefore, nature, as mortal man understands
it, presents the underlying foundation and fundamental background of a
changeless Deity and his immutable laws, modified by, fluctuating because of,
and experiencing upheavals through, the working of the local plans, purposes,
patterns, and conditions which have been inaugurated and are being carried out
by the local universe, constellation, system, and planetary forces and
personalities. For example: As God's laws have been ordained in Nebadon, they
are modified by the plans established by the Creator Son and Creative Spirit
of this local universe; and in addition to all this the operation of these
laws has been further influenced by the errors, defaults, and insurrections of
certain beings resident upon your planet and belonging to your immediate
planetary system of Satania.
4:2.3 Nature is a time-space resultant of two cosmic
factors: first, the immutability, perfection, and rectitude of Paradise Deity,
and second, the experimental plans, executive blunders, insurrectionary
errors, incompleteness of development, and imperfection of wisdom of the
extra-Paradise creatures, from the highest to the lowest. Nature therefore
carries a uniform, unchanging, majestic, and marvelous thread of perfection
from the circle of eternity; but in each universe, on each planet, and in each
individual life, this nature is modified, qualified, and perchance marred by
the acts, the mistakes, and the disloyalties of the creatures of the
evolutionary systems and universes; and therefore must nature ever be of a
changing mood, whimsical withal, though stable underneath, and varied in
accordance with the operating procedures of a local universe.
4:2.4 Nature is the perfection of Paradise divided
by the incompletion, evil, and sin of the unfinished universes. This quotient
is thus expressive of both the perfect and the partial, of both the eternal
and the temporal. Continuing evolution modifies nature by augmenting the
content of Paradise perfection and by diminishing the content of the evil,
error, and disharmony of relative reality.
4:2.5 God is not personally present in nature or in
any of the forces of nature, for the phenomenon of nature is the
superimposition of the imperfections of progressive evolution and, sometimes,
the consequences of insurrectionary rebellion, upon the Paradise foundations
of God's universal law. As it appears on such a world as Urantia, nature can
never be the adequate expression, the true representation, the faithful
portrayal, of an all-wise and infinite God.
4:2.6 Nature, on your world, is a qualification of
the laws of perfection by the evolutionary plans of the local universe. What a
travesty to worship nature because it is in a limited, qualified sense
pervaded by God; because it is a phase of the universal and, therefore, divine
power! Nature also is a manifestation of the unfinished, the incomplete, the
imperfect outworkings of the development, growth, and progress of a universe
experiment in cosmic evolution.
4:2.7 The apparent defects of the natural world are
not indicative of any such corresponding defects in the character of God.
Rather are such observed imperfections merely the inevitable stop-moments in
the exhibition of the ever-moving reel of infinity picturization. It is these
very defect-interruptions of perfection-continuity which make it possible for
the finite mind of material man to catch a fleeting glimpse of divine reality
in time and space. The material manifestations of divinity appear defective to
the evolutionary mind of man only because mortal man persists in viewing the
phenomena of nature through natural eyes, human vision unaided by morontia
mota or by revelation, its compensatory substitute on the worlds of
time.
4:2.8 And nature is marred, her beautiful face is
scarred, her features are seared, by the rebellion, the misconduct, the
misthinking of the myriads of creatures who are a part of nature, but who have
contributed to her disfigurement in time. No, nature is not God. Nature is not
an object of worship.
3. GOD'S UNCHANGING CHARACTER
4:3.1 All too long has man thought of God as one
like himself. God is not, never was, and never will be jealous of man or any
other being in the universe of universes. Knowing that the Creator Son
intended man to be the masterpiece of the planetary creation, to be the ruler
of all the earth, the sight of his being dominated by his own baser passions,
the spectacle of his bowing down before idols of wood, stone, gold, and
selfish ambition -- these sordid scenes stir God and his Sons to be jealous
for man, but never of him.
4:3.2 The eternal God is incapable of wrath and
anger in the sense of these human emotions and as man understands such
reactions. These sentiments are mean and despicable; they are hardly worthy of
being called human, much less divine; and such attitudes are utterly foreign
to the perfect nature and gracious character of the Universal
Father.
4:3.3 Much, very much, of the difficulty which
Urantia mortals have in understanding God is due to the far-reaching
consequences of the Lucifer rebellion and the Caligastia betrayal. On worlds
not segregated by sin, the evolutionary races are able to formulate far better
ideas of the Universal Father; they suffer less from confusion, distortion,
and perversion of concept.
4:3.4 God repents of nothing he has ever done, now
does, or ever will do. He is all-wise as well as all-powerful. Man's wisdom
grows out of the trials and errors of human experience; God's wisdom consists
in the unqualified perfection of his infinite universe insight, and this
divine foreknowledge effectively directs the creative free will.
4:3.5 The Universal Father never does anything that
causes subsequent sorrow or regret, but the will creatures of the planning and
making of his Creator personalities in the outlying universes, by their
unfortunate choosing, sometimes occasion emotions of divine sorrow in the
personalities of their Creator parents. But though the Father neither makes
mistakes, harbors regrets, nor experiences sorrows, he is a being with a
father's affection, and his heart is undoubtedly grieved when his children
fail to attain the spiritual levels they are capable of reaching with the
assistance which has been so freely provided by the spiritual-attainment plans
and the mortal-ascension policies of the universes.
4:3.6 The infinite goodness of the Father is beyond
the comprehension of the finite mind of time; hence must there always be
afforded a contrast with comparative evil (not sin) for the effective
exhibition of all phases of relative goodness. Perfection of divine goodness
can be discerned by mortal imperfection of insight only because it stands in
contrastive association with relative imperfection in the relationships of
time and matter in the motions of space.
4:3.7 The character of God is infinitely superhuman;
therefore must such a nature of divinity be personalized, as in the divine
Sons, before it can even be faith-grasped by the finite mind of
man.
4. THE REALIZATION OF GOD
4:4.1 God is the only stationary, self-contained,
and changeless being in the whole universe of universes, having no outside, no
beyond, no past, and no future. God is purposive energy (creative spirit) and
absolute will, and these are self-existent and universal.
4:4.2 Since God is self-existent, he is absolutely
independent. The very identity of God is inimical to change. "I, the Lord,
change not." God is immutable; but not until you achieve Paradise status can
you even begin to understand how God can pass from simplicity to complexity,
from identity to variation, from quiescence to motion, from infinity to
finitude, from the divine to the human, and from unity to duality and
triunity. And God can thus modify the manifestations of his absoluteness
because divine immutability does not imply immobility; God has will -- he is will.
4:4.3 God is the being of absolute
self-determination; there are no limits to his universe reactions save those
which are self-imposed, and his freewill acts are conditioned only by those
divine qualities and perfect attributes which inherently characterize his
eternal nature. Therefore is God related to the universe as the being of final
goodness plus a free will of creative infinity.
4:4.4 The Father-Absolute is the creator of the
central and perfect universe and the Father of all other Creators.
Personality, goodness, and numerous other characteristics, God shares with man
and other beings, but infinity of will is his alone. God is limited in his
creative acts only by the sentiments of his eternal nature and by the dictates
of his infinite wisdom. God personally chooses only that which is infinitely
perfect, hence the supernal perfection of the central universe; and while the
Creator Sons fully share his divinity, even phases of his absoluteness, they
are not altogether limited by that finality of wisdom which directs the
Father's infinity of will. Hence, in the Michael order of sonship, creative
free will becomes even more active, wholly divine and well-nigh ultimate, if
not absolute. The Father is infinite and eternal, but to deny the possibility
of his volitional self-limitation amounts to a denial of this very concept of
his volitional absoluteness.
4:4.5 God's absoluteness pervades all seven levels
of universe reality. And the whole of this absolute nature is subject to the
relationship of the Creator to his universe creature family. Precision may
characterize trinitarian justice in the universe of universes, but in all his
vast family relationship with the creatures of time the God of universes is
governed by divine sentiment. First and last -- eternally -- the
infinite God is a Father. Of all the possible titles by which he might
appropriately be known, I have been instructed to portray the God of all
creation as the Universal Father.
4:4.6 In God the Father freewill performances are
not ruled by power, nor are they guided by intellect alone; the divine
personality is defined as consisting in spirit and manifesting himself to the
universes as love. Therefore, in all his personal relations with the creature
personalities of the universes, the First Source and Center is always and
consistently a loving Father. God is a Father in the highest sense of the
term. He is eternally motivated by the perfect idealism of divine love, and
that tender nature finds its strongest expression and greatest satisfaction in
loving and being loved.
4:4.7 In science, God is the First Cause; in
religion, the universal and loving Father; in philosophy, the one being who
exists by himself, not dependent on any other being for existence but
beneficently conferring reality of existence on all things and upon all other
beings. But it requires revelation to show that the First Cause of science and
the self-existent Unity of philosophy are the God of religion, full of mercy
and goodness and pledged to effect the eternal survival of his children on
earth.
4:4.8 We crave the concept of the Infinite, but we
worship the experience-idea of God, our anywhere and any-time capacity to
grasp the personality and divinity factors of our highest concept of
Deity.
4:4.9 The consciousness of a victorious human life
on earth is born of that creature faith which dares to challenge each
recurring episode of existence when confronted with the awful spectacle of
human limitations, by the unfailing declaration: Even if I cannot do this,
there lives in me one who can and will do it, a part of the Father-Absolute of
the universe of universes. And that is "the victory which overcomes the world,
even your faith."
5. ERRONEOUS IDEAS OF GOD
4:5.1 Religious tradition is the imperfectly
preserved record of the experiences of the God-knowing men of past ages, but
such records are untrustworthy as guides for religious living or as the source
of true information about the Universal Father. Such ancient beliefs have been
invariably altered by the fact that primitive man was a mythmaker.
4:5.2 One of the greatest sources of confusion on
Urantia concerning the nature of God grows out of the failure of your sacred
books clearly to distinguish between the personalities of the Paradise Trinity
and between Paradise Deity and the local universe creators and administrators.
During the past dispensations of partial understanding, your priests and
prophets failed clearly to differentiate between Planetary Princes, System
Sovereigns, Constellation Fathers, Creator Sons, Superuniverse Rulers, the
Supreme Being, and the Universal Father. Many of the messages of subordinate
personalities, such as Life Carriers and various orders of angels, have been,
in your records, presented as coming from God himself. Urantian religious
thought still confuses the associate personalities of Deity with the Universal
Father himself, so that all are included under one appellation.
4:5.3 The people of Urantia continue to suffer from
the influence of primitive concepts of God. The gods who go on a rampage in
the storm; who shake the earth in their wrath and strike down men in their
anger; who inflict their judgments of displeasure in times of famine and flood
-- these are the gods of primitive religion; they are not the Gods who live
and rule the universes. Such concepts are a relic of the times when men
supposed that the universe was under the guidance and domination of the whims
of such imaginary gods. But mortal man is beginning to realize that he lives
in a realm of comparative law and order as far as concerns the administrative
policies and conduct of the Supreme Creators and the Supreme Controllers.
4:5.4 The barbarous idea of appeasing an angry God,
of propitiating an offended Lord, of winning the favor of Deity through
sacrifices and penance and even by the shedding of blood, represents a
religion wholly puerile and primitive, a philosophy unworthy of an enlightened
age of science and truth. Such beliefs are utterly repulsive to the celestial
beings and the divine rulers who serve and reign in the universes. It is an
affront to God to believe, hold, or teach that innocent blood must be shed in
order to win his favor or to divert the fictitious divine wrath.
4:5.5 The Hebrews believed that "without the
shedding of blood there could be no remission of sin." They had not found
deliverance from the old and pagan idea that the Gods could not be appeased
except by the sight of blood, though Moses did make a distinct advance when he
forbade human sacrifices and substituted therefor, in the primitive minds of
his childlike Bedouin followers, the ceremonial sacrifice of
animals.
4:5.6 The bestowal of a Paradise Son on your world
was inherent in the situation of closing a planetary age; it was inescapable,
and it was not made necessary for the purpose of winning the favor of God.
This bestowal also happened to be the final personal act of a Creator Son in
the long adventure of earning the experiential sovereignty of his universe.
What a travesty upon the infinite character of God! this teaching that his
fatherly heart in all its austere coldness and hardness was so untouched by
the misfortunes and sorrows of his creatures that his tender mercies were not
forthcoming until he saw his blameless Son bleeding and dying upon the cross
of Calvary!
4:5.7 But the inhabitants of Urantia are to find
deliverance from these ancient errors and pagan superstitions respecting the
nature of the Universal Father. The revelation of the truth about God is
appearing, and the human race is destined to know the Universal Father in all
that beauty of character and loveliness of attributes so magnificently
portrayed by the Creator Son who sojourned on Urantia as the Son of Man and
the Son of God.
4:5.8 [Presented by
a Divine Counselor of Uversa.]